Complications of cystic fibrosis


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Complications of cystic fibrosis


Most complications from cystic fibrosis occur in the respiratory or digestive systems.

Respiratory complications include:

  • Tissue growths in the nose (nasal polyps).
  • Tearing of lung tissue, which traps air between the lung and the chest wall (pneumothorax) and may cause the lung to collapse.
  • Coughing up large amounts of blood.
  • Enlargement of the right side of the heart, which may lead to heart failure.
  • Enlarged, damaged airways (bronchiectasis) which can lead to infection.
  • An infection caused by a fungus (allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis).

Digestive system complications include:

Credits


Author Debby Golonka, MPH
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Pat Truman
Primary Medical Reviewer Michael J. Sexton, MD

- Pediatrics
Specialist Medical Reviewer Susanna McColley, MD

- Pediatric Pulmonology
Last Updated June 26, 2007

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Last updated: June 26, 2007
Author: Debby Golonka, MPH
Reviewed By: Michael J. Sexton, MD - Pediatrics, Susanna McColley, MD - Pediatric Pulmonology
Editors: Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Pat Truman

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