Cytokines and HIV infection


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Cytokines and HIV infection


Cytokines are proteins released by cells; examples of cytokines include interferons and interleukins. Cytokines affect the immune system, and they may aid in the production and activation of certain white blood cells (T-lymphocytes) to fight infection.

Cytokines also have antiviral and antitumor properties. For example, interferons may be used to treat tumors, including AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma.1

References


Citations

  1. Krensky AL, et al. (2002). Immunomodulators: Immunosuppressive agents, tolerogens, and immunostimulants. In JG Hardman et al., eds., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 10th ed., pp. 1463–1484. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Credits


Author Maria G. Essig, MS, ELS
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Pat Truman
Primary Medical Reviewer Adam Husney, MD

- Family Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Peter Shalit, MD, PhD

- Internal Medicine
Last Updated June 6, 2007

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Last updated: June 06, 2007
Author: Maria G. Essig, MS, ELS
Reviewed By: Adam Husney, MD - Family Medicine, Peter Shalit, MD, PhD - Internal Medicine
Editors: Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Pat Truman

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