Hypothyroidism: References

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References

Citations

1. LaFranchi S (2004). Hypothyroidism section of Disorders of the thyroid gland. In RE Behrman et al., eds., Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics, 17th ed., pp. 1872–1979. Philadelphia: Saunders.

2. Utiger RD (2001). Hypothyroidism section of The thyroid: Physiology, thyrotoxicosis, hypothyroidism, and the painful thyroid. In P Felig, L Frohman, eds., Endocrinology and Metabolism, 4th ed., pp. 315–329. New York: McGraw-Hill.

3. Larsen PR, Davies TF (2003). Hypothyroidism and thyroiditis. In PR Larsen, ed., Williams Textbook of Endocrinology, 10th ed., pp. 423–455. Philadelphia: Saunders.

4. Surks MI, et al. (2004). Subclinical thyroid disease: Scientific review and guidelines for diagnosis and management. JAMA, 291(2): 228–238.

5. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (2002). Thyroid disease in pregnancy. ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 37. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 100(2): 387–396.

6. Singer PA (2005). Hypothyroidism. In RE Rakel, ET Bope, eds., Conn's Current Therapy, pp. 760—763. Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders.

7. Ladenson PW, et al. (2000). American Thyroid Association guidelines for detection of thyroid dysfunction. Archives of Internal Medicine, 160: 1573–1575.

8. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (2004). Screening for thyroid disease: Recommendation statement. Annals of Internal Medicine, 140: 125–141.

9. Singh N, et al. (2000). Effects of calcium carbonate on the absorption of levothyroxine. JAMA, 283(21): 2822–2825.

10. Roberts CG, Ladenson PW (2004). Hypothyroidism. Lancet, 363: 793–803.

Other Works Consulted

• Abramowicz M, ed. (2006). Drugs for hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. Treatment Guidelines from the Medical Letter, 4(44): 17–24.

• Greenspan FS (2004). The thyroid gland. In FS Greenspan, DG Gardner, eds., Basic and Clinical Endocrinology, 7th ed., pp. 215–294. New York: McGraw-Hill.

• Jameson JL, Weetman AP (2005). Disorders of the thyroid gland. In DL Kasper et al., eds., Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 16th ed., vol. 2, pp. 2104–2127. New York: McGraw-Hill.

• Nygaard B (2005). Primary hypothyroidism. Online version of Clinical Evidence (14): 1–6.

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Last updated:	September 05, 2006
Author:	Sabra L. Katz-Wise
Reviewed By:	Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine, Hanan Bassyouni, MD - Endocrinology and Metabolism
Editors:	Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Pat Truman