Intrauterine device (IUD)


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Intrauterine device (IUD)


An intrauterine device (IUD) is a method of birth control that is placed inside the uterus to prevent pregnancy. It is not clearly understood how the IUD prevents pregnancy, and different types of IUDs may prevent pregnancy in different ways.

All IUDs have a plastic string that extends through the opening of the cervix into the vagina. The string allows a woman to check that the IUD is in place. It also allows a health professional to remove the device at the woman's request or at the end of its effectiveness (usually anywhere from 5 to 10 years, depending on the type).

The IUD is very effective at preventing pregnancy.

Credits


Author Jeannette Curtis
Author Caroline Rea, RN, BS, MS
Editor Kathleen M. Ariss, MS
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Tracy Landauer
Associate Editor Pat Truman
Primary Medical Reviewer Patrice Burgess, MD

- Family Medicine
Primary Medical Reviewer Adam Husney, MD

- Family Medicine
Primary Medical Reviewer Kathleen Romito, MD

- Family Medicine
Last Updated May 25, 2007

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Last updated: May 25, 2007
Author: Caroline Rea, RN, BS, MS
Reviewed By: Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine
Editors: Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Pat Truman

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