Otosclerosis


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Otosclerosis


Otosclerosis is a condition in which there is an overgrowth of bone in the space behind the eardrum (middle ear) and in the inner ear. Symptoms include tinnitus (such as ringing in the ears), dizziness, and some hearing loss, with severe hearing loss (deafness) developing as the middle and inner ear become less functional.

The cause of otosclerosis is unknown, although it may be hereditary. Hearing loss from otosclerosis is usually noticed between the ages of 11 and 30. Women have otosclerosis twice as often as men. The condition may get worse during pregnancy.

Hearing loss caused by otosclerosis may sometimes be improved by surgery.

Credits


Author Jeannette Curtis
Author Caroline Rea, RN, BS, MS
Editor Kathleen M. Ariss, MS
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Tracy Landauer
Associate Editor Pat Truman
Primary Medical Reviewer Patrice Burgess, MD

- Family Medicine
Primary Medical Reviewer Adam Husney, MD

- Family Medicine
Primary Medical Reviewer Kathleen Romito, MD

- Family Medicine
Last Updated May 25, 2007

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Last updated: May 25, 2007
Author: Caroline Rea, RN, BS, MS
Reviewed By: Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine
Editors: Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Pat Truman

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