What may increase your risk for problems after a seizure?


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What may increase your risk for problems after a seizure?


Many conditions, lifestyle choices, medicines, and diseases interfere with your ability to heal or fight infection. You may be at risk for a more serious problem from your symptoms if you have any of the following. Be sure to tell your doctor.

Conditions

  • Toxemia of pregnancy (eclampsia)
  • A neurological problem that has been present since birth (congenital)
  • Brain injury, either present at birth (congenital) or from an injury
  • Previous brain surgery
  • History of stroke
  • Age older than 60
    • The risk for developing a seizure disorder increases with each decade after age 60.
    • A serious problem is likely to be the cause of a seizure in this age group.
    • People in this age group have a greater risk for developing chronic illness that can lead to the development of seizures.
    • Diseases or aging of the blood vessels (vascular system) cause changes in blood flow to the brain.
    • People who are older than 60 also have a higher risk for developing a serious problem from a seizure, such as a fracture from a fall.
  • A family history of seizures

Lifestyle choices

  • Alcohol abuse or withdrawal
  • Drug abuse or withdrawal
  • Smoking or other tobacco use

Medicines

  • Blood-thinning medicines, such as warfarin, heparin, and aspirin
  • Corticosteroids, such as prednisone
  • Medicines to prevent organ transplant rejection
  • Medicines used to treat cancer (chemotherapy)
  • Radiation therapy

Diseases

  • Alzheimer's disease
  • A bleeding disorder, such as hemophilia or idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)
  • Cancer
  • Cerebrovascular disease
  • Depression
  • Diabetes
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  • Kidney disease
  • Lupus
  • Lyme disease
  • Malnutrition or an eating disorder such as anorexia or bulimia
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Osteoporosis

Credits


Author Monica Rhodes
Editor Kathleen M. Ariss, MS
Associate Editor Pat Truman
Primary Medical Reviewer Michael J. Sexton, MD

- Pediatrics
Specialist Medical Reviewer Steven C. Schachter, MD

- Neurology
Last Updated November 11, 2005

Healthwise Logo
Last updated: November 11, 2005
Author: Monica Rhodes
Reviewed By: Michael J. Sexton, MD - Pediatrics, Steven C. Schachter, MD - Neurology
Editors: Kathleen M. Ariss, MS, Pat Truman

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